20 July 2011

Preposition: 05


Prepositions of Time:

Prepositions in, on, at
We use in for nonspecific times during a day, a month, a season, or a year.
  • He started the job in 1971.
  • She likes to jog in the morning.
  • It's too cold in winter to run outside.
  • He's going to quit in August.

We use on to designate days and dates.
  • My brother is coming on Monday.
  • We're having a party on the 4th of July.

We use at to designate specific times.
  • The train is due at 12:15 p.m.


Prepositions for, since
We use for when we measure time (seconds, minutes, hours, days, months, years).
  • He held his breath for seven minutes.
  • She's lived there for seven years.
  • The British and Irish have been quarreling for seven centuries.

We use since with a specific date or time.
  • He has worked here since 1970.
  • She has been sitting in the waiting room since two-thirty.



Prepositions of Place

Prepositions in, on, at
And we use in for the names of land-areas (towns, counties, states, countries, and continents).
  • She lives in London.
  • London is in the United Kingdom.
  • The United Kingdom is in Europe.

We use on to designate names of streets, roads, avenues, etc.
  • Her house is on Baker Street.

We use at for specific addresses.
  • He lives at 55 Baker Street in London.



Prepositions of Movement
Prepositions to, no preposition
We use to in order to express movement towards a place.
  • They were driving to work together.
  • She's going to the dentist's office this morning.

With the words home, downtown, uptown, inside, outside, downstairs, upstairs, we use no preposition.
  • My grandfather went upstairs
  • My grandmother went home.
  • Yesterday they both went outside.

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